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The Predictive Strength of Students¡¯ Self-Efficacy, Problem Solving Skills to Perform Catheter Care

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2020³â 50±Ç 3È£ p.411 ~ 418
KMID : 0806120200500030411
 ( Dogu Kokcu Ozlem ) - Sakarya University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Fundamentals of Nursing

 ( Cevik Celalettin ) - Balikesir University Cagis Campus Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Public Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the predictive strength of students¡¯ self-efficacy, problem-solving skills, and other characteristics in performing intravenous practices and monitor phlebitis and infiltration.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out with 736 third and fourth-year students studying at the Health Sciences Faculties of Balikesir and Sakarya universities. The data were collected using the Self-Efficacy Scale, Problem-Solving Inventory and Catheter Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire.

Results: The participants¡¯ mean Catheter Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire score significantly and positively correlated with their mean Self-Efficacy Scale score on a moderate level (r=.25; p <.001) but significantly and negatively correlated with their mean Problem-Solving Inventory score on a moderate level (r=-.21; p <.001). In other words, because a low Problem-Solving Inventory score indicates that the person¡¯s problem-solving skill is high, the Care and Infiltration Monitoring Questionnaire score increased as the problem-solving skill increased. While the Self-Efficacy Scale predicted the year of study and catheter care and infiltration monitoring variables positively, the Problem-Solving Inventory predicted the satisfaction with the profession variable negatively.

Conclusion: Self-efficacy, problem-solving, liking the profession, and year of study predict success in catheter care and infiltration monitoring. For this reason, guidance may be provided in the development of a comprehensive education system toward increasing students¡¯ problem-solving skills, self-efficacy, and professional knowledge and skills.
KeyWords

Students, Knowledge, Catheterization, Peripheral, Correlation of Data
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